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Development of the Disco Sound


In a parallel development, European producers started to release disco recordings in 1975, and their collective efforts soon acquired the label of Eurodisco. Silver Convention demonstrated that the shift was aesthetic and geographical when “ Fly, Robin, Fly” featured a big four-on-the-floor kick drum beat along with a clipped female chorus. See a performance below:

Silver Convention - Fly Robin Fly Discover Video Icon

Silver Convention - Fly Robin Fly (1975) • TopPop

Silver Convention - Fly Robin Fly (1975) • TopPop

That same year Giorgio Moroder and Pete Bellotte continued the entrenched Eurodisco’s thudding four-on-the-floor bass drum motif when they recorded “ Love to Love You Baby ” with Donna Summer, as seen here.

Donna Summer performing “Love To Love You Baby” Discover Video Icon

Donna Summer - Love To Love You Baby • TopPop

Donna Summer - Love To Love You Baby • TopPop

Eurodisco’s rising share of the disco market grew when the Los Angeles–based disco label Casablanca Records signed up a significant number of its most prominent producers and artists. Propelled by its hyperactive and uncontained owner Neil Bogart, Casablanca became the most commercially successful disco label of the second half of the 1970s. It counted Cher (” Take Me Home,” 1979), Love and Kisses (“ Thank God It’s Friday ,” 1978), and the Village People (“ YMCA” 1978), along with the ubiquitous Donna Summer, among its most prominent artists. Disco acts also scaled the Hot 100 on other labels, including the Bee Gees (“ Stayin’ Alive,” 1977), Chic (“ Good Times ,” 1979), Tavares (” Heaven Must Be Missing An Angel,” 1976), The Ritchie Family (” The Best Disco in Town,” 1976), Diana Ross (“ Love Hangover,” 1976), The Trammps (“ Disco Inferno,” 1976), and Barry White (“ You’re the First, the Last, My Everything,” 1974). At the same time, one-hit wonders such as Carl Douglas (“ Kung Fu Fighting ,” 1974) and Van McCoy (“ The Hustle ,” 1975) were also a salient presence as well as an indicator of the transient nature of many disco acts.

Casablanca Records and Filmworks

Casablanca Records and Filmworks

Van McCoy performing “The Hustle” Discover Video Icon

Van McCoy - The Hustle (Official Music Video)

Van McCoy - The Hustle (Official Music Video)

Carl Douglas performing “Kung Fu Fighting” Discover Video Icon

Carl Douglas  Kung Fu Fighting  (Original Music Video)

Carl Douglas Kung Fu Fighting (Original Music Video)

Gloria Gaynor, who endured four years of failure, eventually scored her second hit, “ I Will Survive ” (1978), which was initially released as a B-side until DJs revealed it to be more effective than the A-side.

Gloria Gaynor singing “I Will Survive” Discover Video Icon

Gloria Gaynor - I Will Survive (Official Video)

Gloria Gaynor - I Will Survive (Official Video)

George Clinton

Funk is fun. And it's also a state of mind,(...) But it's all the ramifications of that state of mind. Once you've done the best you can, funk it!

Don Cornelius

You can bet your last money, it’s all gonna be a stone gas, honey.